Introduction: Why This Garlic Butter Shrimp Pasta Works
Garlic Butter Shrimp Pasta is a beloved weeknight favorite because it balances speed, flavor, and elegance.
In under 30 minutes, you can serve a restaurant-quality dish that feels indulgent but is simple to prepare. This recipe highlights three main elements:
- Juicy, perfectly cooked shrimp
- A glossy garlic-butter sauce with bright lemon notes
- Al dente pasta that soaks up the sauce
Why it works: The butter adds richness, garlic brings aromatic depth, and a splash of lemon cuts through the fat, brightening every bite. Combining shrimp with pasta makes the dish feel substantial while keeping the cooking process fast. Use fresh shrimp when possible, but frozen, thawed shrimp also produce great results. This recipe is adaptable — add chili flakes for heat, cream for extra silkiness, or spinach for a vegetable boost. Whether cooking for family or guests, this dish scales easily and keeps flavors consistent.
Ingredients You’ll Need
Ingredients (serves 2-3)
- 8 oz spaghetti or linguine
- 12-16 oz raw shrimp, peeled and deveined
- 4 tbsp unsalted butter
- 2 tbsp olive oil
- 4 cloves garlic, minced
- 1/4 cup dry white wine or chicken broth
- 2 tbsp lemon juice (fresh)
- 1/4 cup chopped fresh parsley
- Salt and pepper to taste
- Optional: red pepper flakes, grated Parmesan
Notes on ingredients: Frozen shrimp should be fully thawed and patted dry for the best sear. Choose good-quality butter and fresh garlic — they’re small touches that dramatically improve aroma and flavor. If using wine, pick a dry white like Sauvignon Blanc; otherwise, a low-sodium chicken broth is an excellent substitute. Fresh lemon juice is preferable to bottled for brightness.
Step-by-Step Cooking Process
Overview: The method is straightforward: cook pasta, sear shrimp, make the garlic-butter sauce, then combine.
- Boil the pasta: Bring a large pot of salted water to a rolling boil and cook the pasta 1–2 minutes shy of package directions for al dente. Reserve 1 cup of pasta water, then drain.
- Sear the shrimp: Heat 1 tbsp olive oil and 1 tbsp butter in a large skillet over medium-high heat. Season shrimp with salt and pepper, then sear 1–2 minutes per side until pink and just cooked. Transfer to a plate.
- Make the sauce: Reduce heat to medium. Add remaining butter and 1 tbsp olive oil. Sauté minced garlic until fragrant (about 30–45 seconds) without browning. Pour in wine or broth to deglaze, scrape browned bits, and simmer 1–2 minutes.
- Finish: Add lemon juice and a splash of reserved pasta water, then return shrimp to the pan. Toss in drained pasta, add chopped parsley, and adjust seasoning. If needed, add more pasta water to create a silky sauce. Serve immediately with optional Parmesan and red pepper flakes.
Tips for perfect texture: Don’t overcook the shrimp — remove them from heat as soon as they’re opaque. Al dente pasta will continue to cook slightly when tossed with the hot sauce, so stop the pasta a touch early. Using reserved pasta water helps the sauce cling to the noodles thanks to its starch content.
Variations and Flavor Boosters
Customize to your taste: This base recipe is very adaptable.
- Creamy version: Stir in 1/4 cup heavy cream or 2 tbsp mascarpone at the end for a silkier sauce.
- Spicy: Add 1/2 tsp red pepper flakes while sautéing garlic, or finish with a drizzle of chili oil.
- Herby: Replace or combine parsley with fresh basil or chives for a different herbal profile.
- Veggie add-ins: Toss in baby spinach, halved cherry tomatoes, or sautéed mushrooms for extra color and nutrition.
- Lemony garlic butter: For a brighter sauce, grate a little lemon zest into the butter before tossing with pasta.
Dietary swaps: Use gluten-free pasta to keep the dish gluten-free. Use olive oil instead of butter and adjust seasoning for a dairy-free version. For a protein swap, scallops or chunks of firm white fish also work well with the garlic-butter base. These variations preserve the recipe’s simplicity while letting you tailor it to what you have on hand or dietary needs.
Plating and Presentation Tips
Make it look as good as it tastes: Presentation elevates a simple pasta into a special meal.
- Twirl for height: Use tongs or a carving fork to twirl a serving onto the plate, creating a neat nest.
- Garnish: Sprinkle chopped parsley, lemon zest, and a light dusting of grated Parmesan for color and texture.
- Finish with fat: Add a small pat of butter or a drizzle of extra-virgin olive oil right before serving for sheen.
- Serve warm bowls: Warm your plates or bowls briefly to keep the pasta hot longer at the table.
Pairings: This dish pairs nicely with a crisp green salad and a chilled glass of Sauvignon Blanc or a light beer. For bread, serve crusty baguette or garlic bread to mop up the sauce. Small touches like a lemon wedge and extra red pepper flakes on the side let guests customize their portion at the table for a restaurant-like experience at home. Finish with a sprinkle of flaky sea salt if you want a gourmet touch.
Make-Ahead and Storage
Storing leftovers: Cool any leftover pasta to room temperature and transfer to an airtight container.
- Refrigerate for up to 2 days for best quality; shrimp can become firmer if stored longer.
- If storing for meal prep, undercook the pasta slightly so reheating doesn’t make it mushy.
Reheating: Reheat gently on the stovetop over low heat with a splash of water, broth, or cream to loosen the sauce. Microwaving is possible but do it in short bursts and stir in between to maintain texture.
Freezing: Freezing cooked shrimp pasta is not recommended because shrimp can become rubbery and sauces may separate. Instead, freeze cooked shrimp and a separate portion of sauce if desired, then combine with freshly cooked pasta when ready to serve. Label containers with dates and use frozen shrimp within 1 month for best quality. Proper storage ensures the dish stays tasty and safe to eat while preserving texture as much as possible after refrigeration.
Common Mistakes and How to Avoid Them
Avoid these pitfalls for the best result:
- Overcooking shrimp: Shrimp cook very quickly; remove them when opaque and slightly firm. Overcooked shrimp become tough and rubbery.
- Burning the garlic: Garlic turns bitter when browned. Sauté until fragrant and just translucent, then add liquid.
- Not reserving pasta water: Pasta water contains starch that helps thicken and bind the sauce. Reserve some before draining.
- Too much sauce thinning: Adding too much liquid can make the sauce soupy. Add small amounts of pasta water until you reach the right consistency.
- Underseasoning: Taste as you go. Adjust salt, pepper, and lemon to balance richness and brightness.
Quick fixes: If the sauce is bland, add a pinch of salt, a squeeze of lemon, and a knob of butter to enrich. If shrimp are overcooked, salvage the meal by tossing them into the sauce at the end rather than cooking them longer — this can prevent further firming while still delivering flavor.
FAQs (Frequently Asked Questions)
Q: Can I use frozen shrimp?
A: Yes — thaw them fully in the refrigerator or under cold running water, then pat dry to remove excess moisture before cooking.
Q: Can I make this dairy-free?
A: Substitute butter with extra-virgin olive oil or a plant-based butter. Omit cheese or use a dairy-free alternative.
Q: What pasta works best?
A: Long pastas like spaghetti, linguine, or fettuccine are ideal because they twirl and hold sauce well. Short pastas also work if you prefer.
Q: How do I prevent a watery sauce?
A: Use reserved pasta water sparingly and simmer the sauce briefly to concentrate flavors. Finish by tossing pasta with sauce off the heat to thicken.
Q: Can I double the recipe?
A: Yes — scale ingredients proportionally, but cook shrimp in batches so they sear properly instead of steaming.
Garlic Butter Shrimp Pasta
Creamy garlic butter shrimp pasta ready in 25 minutes — a weeknight winner! 🍤🧄🍝
total time
25
servings
4
calories
25 kcal
ingredients
- spaghetti 300g 🍝
- large shrimp 400g 🍤
- unsalted butter 60g 🧈
- olive oil 2 tbsp 🫒
- garlic 4 cloves 🧄
- lemon juice 2 tbsp 🍋
- white wine 50ml 🍷
- chicken or vegetable broth 120ml 🥣
- parmesan cheese 50g 🧀
- red pepper flakes 1/2 tsp 🌶️
- fresh parsley 2 tbsp 🌿
- salt 1 tsp 🧂
- black pepper 1/2 tsp 🧂
instructions
- Boil pasta in salted water until al dente, then drain
- Pat shrimp dry and season with salt and pepper
- Heat olive oil and 30g butter in a large pan over medium heat
- Add garlic and red pepper flakes, cook 1 minute until fragrant
- Add shrimp and cook 1-2 minutes per side until pink, then remove
- Pour white wine and broth into pan, simmer 2 minutes to reduce
- Stir in remaining butter, lemon juice and parmesan until sauce is smooth
- Return shrimp and cooked pasta to the pan, toss to coat in sauce
- Sprinkle with parsley, adjust seasoning and serve immediately